Candle Cocoon Fragrances - Phthalate Free From the Beginning!
Posted by Lyschel Bersch on
Candle Cocoon Scents - Phthalate Free from the Beginning
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Back in 1998 when I started Candle Cocoon I wanted to create the healthiest possible candles. What I thought that meant at the time has changed as I have done continuing research into this complex issue. Many of the common thoughts on what is "healthy" in candle making doesn't always stand up to actual science. So, over the years I have questioned every aspect of candle making in my quest for quality and health. One of the things that I eliminated early on was the use of phthalates from my candles. Phthalates are being shown to be rather problematic. While not all phthalates are considered as health risks we decided to eliminate them anyway from our Candle Cocoon scent line. Just to play it safe.
When we first started working with manufacturers we did not speak of phthalates directly. I didn't really realize that one of my demands of quality resulted in the elimination of the "bad" phthalates. It wasn't until years later that I went back through my fragrance oil inventory to re-work any oils that may have slipped through with phthalates that I was told that without even knowing it I had my scents all made phthalate Free! So I am happy to say that as long as we have been around we have been phthalate Free!
If you are interested in learning more about phthalates here is an insightful government paper.-Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. http://www.cdc.gov/biomonitoring/phthalates_factsheet.html (below)
Phthalates
Phthalates are a group of chemicals used to make plastics more flexible and harder to break. They are often called plasticizers. Some phthalates are used as solvents (dissolving agents) for other materials. They are used in hundreds of products, such as vinyl flooring, adhesives, detergents, lubricating oils, automotive plastics, plastic clothes (raincoats), and personal-care products (soaps, shampoos, hair sprays, and nail polishes).Phthalates are used widely in polyvinyl chloride plastics, which are used to make products such as plastic packaging film and sheets, garden hoses, inflatable toys, blood-storage containers, medical tubing, and some children's toys.
How People Are Exposed to Phthalates
People are exposed to phthalates by eating and drinking foods that have been in contact with containers and products containing phthalates. To a lesser extent exposure can occur from breathing in air that contains phthalate vapors or dust contaminated with phthalate particles. Young children may have a greater risk of being exposed to phthalate particles in dust than adults because of their hand-to-mouth behaviors. Once phthalates enter a person's body, they are converted into breakdown products (metabolites) that pass out quickly in urine.How Phthalates Affect People's Health
Human health effects from exposure to low levels of phthalates are unknown. Some types of phthalates have affected the reproductive system of laboratory animals. More research is needed to assess the human health effects of exposure to phthalates.Levels of Phthalate Metabolites in the U.S. Population
In the Fourth National Report on Human Exposure to Environmental Chemicals (Fourth Report), CDC scientists measured 13 phthalate metabolites in the urine of 2,636 or more participants aged six years and older who took part in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) during 2003–2004. For several phthalate metabolites, results from the prior survey periods of 1999–2000 and 2001–2002 are also included in the Fourth Report. By measuring phthalate metabolites in urine, scientists can estimate the amount of phthalates that have entered people's bodies.- CDC researchers found measurable levels of many phthalate metabolites in the general population. This finding indicates that phthalate exposure is widespread in the U.S. population.
- Research has found that adult women have higher levels of urinary metabolites than men for those phthalates that are used in soaps, body washes, shampoos, cosmetics, and similar personal care products.
Additional Resources
Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry
- Public Health Statement for Di-n-butyl Phthalate
http://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/phs/phs.asp?id=857&tid=167 - Public Health Statement for Di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate (DEHP)
http://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/phs/phs.asp?id=376&tid=65 - Public Health Statement for Diethyl Phthalate
http://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/phs/phs.asp?id=601&tid=112 - Public Health Statement for Di-n-octylphthalate (DNOP)
http://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/phs/phs.asp?id=971&tid=204 - ToxFAQs for Di-n-butyl Phthalate
http://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/toxfaqs/tf.asp?id=858&tid=167 - ToxFAQs for Di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate (DEHP)
http://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/toxfaqs/tf.asp?id=377&tid=65 - ToxFAQs for Diethyl Phthalate
http://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/toxfaqs/tf.asp?id=602&tid=112 - ToxFAQs for Di-n-octylphthalate (DNOP)
http://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/toxfaqs/tf.asp?id=972&tid=204
Environmental Protection Agency
- Consumer Fact Sheet on Di (2- ethyhexyl) Phthalate
http://www.epa.gov/safewater/pdfs/factsheets/soc/phthalat.pdf - Dibutyl phthalate
http://www.epa.gov/iris/subst/0038.htm - Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP)
http://www.epa.gov/iris/subst/0014.htm
Food and Drug Administration
- Phthalates and Cosmetic Products
http://www.fda.gov/Cosmetics/ProductandIngredientSafety/SelectedCosmeticIngredients/ucm128250.htm
National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health
- ToxTown—Phthalates
http://toxtown.nlm.nih.gov/text_version/chemicals.php?id=24